Saturday, May 19, 2012
 
Checklist for Valuation
   

1. Start with the business
 -  Value Drivers:  Size, growth rate, management, niche, history
 -  Value Detractors:  Customer concentration
     Poor financials
     Outdated M&E
     Few assets
     Lack of agreements with employees, customers, suppliers
     Poor exit possibilities
     Small market
     Potential technology changes
     Product or service very price sensitive

2. Financial analysis: Market Value - comparables
    Multiple of Earnings - based on rate of return desired

3. Structure and terms: 100% cash at closing could reduce price 20%

4. Second opinion: Even professionals need a sounding board

5. Indications of high value:
 - High sustainable cash flow
 - Expected industry growth
 - Good market share
 - Competitive advantage - location/exclusive product line
 - Undervalued assets - land/equipment
 - Healthy working capital
 - Low failure rate in industry
 - Modern well-kept plant

6. Indications of low value:
 - Poor outlook for industry -
   foreign competition
   price cutting
   regulations
   taxes
   material costs
 - Distressed circumstances
 - History of problems - employees, customers, suppliers, litigation
 - Heavy debt load

 

 


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